| During the summer months, the Cowboys must put in long days checking the condition of the main herd. Several times a
month the Cowboys ride out to the summer grazing area to see if any of the cows or calves are either sick or missing. If a cow or calf is sick, they will need to
rope it to give it treatment. If any of the herd is missing, they will spend hours searching the surrounding area until it is found. Working a cattle herd requires a specially trained horse and the Cowboys are always proud of their intelligent and hardworking partners. Each Cowboy has several horses and they change horses periodically to give each horse a period of rest.
The remainder of the herd, approximately 100 head, stay at the main ranch for the summer. These are young cows being bred for the first time and are known as heifers. The cowboys must perform several "mini cattle drives" throughout the summer to move the herd to different location on the
40 thousand acres of the main ranch. In the fall all the cattle are brought back to the main ranch. This involves another major cattle drive with even more challenges, as now the cattle are spread out over a larger area. The cowboys must ensure that all the cows are in the herd before beginning the journey home. Once all the cows are back at the ranch the calves are weaned from their mothers. The cows are then tested for pregnancy and a selection process begins to see which cows are good enough to stay in the herd and which will be sent to auction. The remaining cows will graze at the main ranch until there is snow on the ground. The cowboys will have to feed them daily until the spring. The Bar C Cattle Company grows some of their own hay but also buys hay, green feed and oats to feed the cattle throughout the winter. The cattle need a total winter feed of between 1.5 and 2 million pounds. |